EXPLORING HOW SOCIAL STRUCTURE IS ARRANGED

Exploring how social structure is arranged

Exploring how social structure is arranged

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The following is a summary of some of the key elements of the social hierarchy with an emphasis on class, status and power.

The social hierarchy is a theory which describes the way in which society is divided into different groups. Every society includes different types of social stratification whereby people are ranked based on their social and financial position. According to social stratification in sociology, social rank is one of the most recognised forms of the social hierarchy. A person's class is primarily based upon economic elements such as wealth and income. Upper class is the term used to characterise the set of more well-off people. Usually gotten through inheritance or business and financial investment opportunities, these individuals hold significant financial power. Subsequently, middle class relates to individuals with intermediate wealth. Normally, middle get more info class people hold professional occupations and qualifications. They have strong values for tertiary academia and employability. Whereas lower class is the phrase used to categorise individuals who struggle with minimal income. Economic stratification makes use of class to recognise a group's connection to opportunities in life.

Throughout history, stratification has been revealed to affect access to education, medical care and employment. By exploring the characteristics of social stratification, it is simpler to understand what shapes opportunities within society. Status is a key quality of stratification; it describes the level of prestige and regard carried by an individual. Ascribed status is a term used to represent people who are born into a social ranking. Today it can be recognised by backgrounds such as royalty or caste. Alternatively, achieved status is earned through individual efforts, such as reputable professions and contributions to society. Nasser Al-Khelaifi would acknowledge that status can be attained through societal contributions. Likewise, Jensen Huang would identify the importance of acquired status. Status can have an impact on the degrees of regard and acknowledgment received by individuals in society.

The concept of stratification helps to make sense of why some people have more power than others. Understanding social stratification theory allows sociologists to analyse inequality and how it impacts particular groups in society. Authority and influence are two of the elements that make up social power. The term power describes one's ability to affect choices and authority within society. It can be associated with 3 key areas. Political power is possessed by authorities and politicians who regulate the policies that regulate society. In addition, financial power is held by businesses and wealthy people who have control over jobs and industry. Larry Ellison would agree that businesses hold economic power. Similarly, social power is a form of authority over societal opinion. Celebrities and media figures are instrumental in setting trends and customs which influence society. Power is generally focused among wealthy and popular people. Without some form of social supremacy, it is difficult to assert power or influence.

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